RDIoT Demo

MQTT + Kafka + Raspberry Pi ElasticSearch Cluster [P016]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=coKGRMDqAJk

* GitHub : https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p016

* Parts

- Arduino UNO

- Ethernet W5100 Shield (W5100) [B004]

- LCD1602 I2C (LCD1602) [D016]

- Photo Resistor Module (KY-018) [S002]

- Temperature and humidity DHT22 (DHT22) [S063]

- TPM-300 Air Quality Module (TPM-300) [S092]

- Samsung ARTIK 5 (ARTIK5-V0.5) [B023]

- Raspberry Pi 3 B Model (RASPBERRY-PI-3-B) [B088] x 3ea : for Kafka Cluster

- Raspberry Pi 3 B Model (RASPBERRY-PI-3-B) [B088] x 4ea : for ElasicSearch Cluster

- USB Power Supply

- Ethernet Hub

* Contents

1. Raspberry Pi ElasticSearch Cluster Setup

- version : elasticsearch 2.4.6

- master config
 : https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p016/blob/master/elasticsearch_es-pi-master-01.yml

- data node config 

 : https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p016/blob/master/elasticsearch_es-pi-data-01.yml

 : https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p016/blob/master/elasticsearch_es-pi-data-02.yml

 : https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p016/blob/master/elasticsearch_es-pi-data-03.yml

2. logstash configuration

- https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p016/blob/master/logstash-kafka-elasticsearch-airGrade.conf

- https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p016/blob/master/logstash-kafka-elasticsearch-cds.conf

- https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p016/blob/master/logstash-kafka-elasticsearch-humidity.conf

- https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p016/blob/master/logstash-kafka-elasticsearch-temperature.conf

3. start logstash script example

#!/bin/sh

export LS_HEAP_SIZE="500m"

/data1/logstash/logstash/bin/logstash -f /data1/logstash/logstash-kafka-elasticsearch-temperature.conf -l logstash.log &

4. Kafka logstash Monitoring

5. ElasticSearch data node shard

6. Grafana Setup

- Install in Raspberry Pi

$ sudo apt-get install libfontconfig

$ curl -L https://github.com/fg2it/grafana-on-raspberry/releases/download/v4.0.1/grafana_4.0.1-1480722482_armhf.deb -o /tmp/grafana_4.0.1-1480722482_armhf.deb

$ sudo dpkg -i /tmp/grafana_4.0.1-1480722482_armhf.deb

$ sudo vi /etc/grafana/grafana.ini

# The ip address to bind to, empty will bind to all interfaces

http_addr = 192.168.0.20

$ sudo systemctl enable grafana-server

$ sudo systemctl restart grafana-server

- Connect Grafana WebAdmin

http://92.168.0.20:3000

id/pwd : admin/admin

- Add Data Sources : http://192.168.0.20:3000/datasources/new

- edit data source examples

7. Grafana Dashboard 

- Kafka-Sensor-Monitoring

 : Temperature, Humidity, Cds, AirGrade

MQTT + Kafka + Amazon ElasticSearch Service [P015]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-8B8Yp52XMY

* GitHub : https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p015

* Parts

- Arduino UNO

- Ethernet W5100 Shield (W5100) [B004]

- LCD1602 I2C (LCD1602) [D016]

- Photo Resistor Module (KY-018) [S002]

- Temperature and humidity DHT22 (DHT22) [S063]

- TPM-300 Air Quality Module (TPM-300) [S092]

- Samsung ARTIK 5 (ARTIK5-V0.5) [B023]

- Raspberry Pi 3 B Model (RASPBERRY-PI-3-B) [B088] x 3ea : for Kafka Cluster

- USB Power Supply

- Ethernet Hub

* Contents

1. Amazon ElasticSearch Service Setup

 - Define domain

- Configure cluster

- Set up access

- Review

- Amazon Elasticsearch Service dashboard

2. ES Information example 

- ElasticSearch Endpoint : https://search-rdiot-aws-es-2yolnmmxbjghreiywdbh4yrsay.ap-northeast-2.es.amazonaws.com

- Kibana URL : https://search-rdiot-aws-es-2yolnmmxbjghreiywdbh4yrsay.ap-northeast-2.es.amazonaws.com/_plugin/kibana/

3. MQTT - Kafka - Bridge (json)

- source : https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p015/blob/master/MqttToKafkaReConn.java

- result 

{"time": 1511884443315,"value":724}

{"time": 1511884444405,"value":724}

{"time": 1511884445488,"value":723}

{"time": 1511884446579,"value":724}

{"time": 1511884447657,"value":726}

4. install logstash : tested logstash-2.4.1 

$ cd /data1/logstash

$ wget https://download.elastic.co/logstash/logstash/logstash-2.4.1.tar.gz

$ tar zxvf logstash-2.4.1.tar.gz

$ ln -s logstash-2.4.1 logstash

$ sudo apt-get install ant texinfo openjdk-8-jdk build-essential

$ git clone https://github.com/jnr/jffi.git

$ export JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-armhf"

$ cd jffi

$ ant jar

$ sudo cp build/jni/libjffi-1.2.so /data1/logstash/logstash/vendor/jruby/lib/jni/arm-Linux

5. logstash config : tested logstash-2.4.1 

- source : https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p015/blob/master/logstash-kafka-aws-es.conf

input {

   kafka {

   zk_connect => "kafka-pi-01:2181"

   group_id => "logstash"

   topic_id => "cds"

   consumer_threads => 2

   decorate_events => true

  }

}

filter {

  json {

    source => "message"

  }

  date {

    match => [ "time", "UNIX"]

    target => "time_new"

  }   

}

output {

  elasticsearch {

    index => "test-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"

    hosts => ["https://search-rdiot-aws-es-2yolnmmxbjghreiywdbh4yrsay.ap-northeast-2.es.amazonaws.com"]

    codec => json

  }

  stdout {

    codec => "rubydebug"

  }

}

6. Amazon ElasticSearch Query Sample

7. Kibana : Search & Chart 

ARTIK MQTT + Raspberry Pi Apache Kafka Cluster Bridge [P014]

* Arduino MQTT Client to ARTIK MQTT Broker

* ARTIK MQTT Broker & Raspberry Pi Kafka Cluster

* Run MQTT-Kafka-Bridge

* Kafka Console Consumer

* KafkaMonitor

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JIEIv-pEFFs

*GitHub : https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p014.git

* Parts

- Arduino UNO

- Ethernet W5100 Shield (W5100) [B004]

- LCD1602 I2C (LCD1602) [D016]

- Photo Resistor Module (KY-018) [S002]

- Temperature and humidity DHT22 (DHT22) [S063]

- TPM-300 Air Quality Module (TPM-300) [S092]

- Samsung ARTIK 5 (ARTIK5-V0.5) [B023]

- Raspberry Pi 3 B Model (RASPBERRY-PI-3-B) [B088] x 3ea

- USB Power Supply

- Ethernet Hub

* Contents

1.  ARTIK MQTT Start 

- mqtt broker (1883)

$ mosquitto &

2. Add MQTT Topics in the node-red

- node-red (1880)

$ node-red &

3. Arduino MQTT Client 

- source

https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p014/blob/master/arduino_mqtt_client.ino

4. MQTT Kakfa Bridge
- source

https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p014/blob/master/MqttToKafkaReConn.java

- maven 

    <!--  mqtt-client -->

<dependency>

    <groupId>org.fusesource.mqtt-client</groupId>

    <artifactId>mqtt-client</artifactId>

    <version>1.14</version>

</dependency>

<!-- kafka -->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>

<artifactId>kafka_2.9.1</artifactId>

<version>0.8.2.1</version>

</dependency>

- run script

https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p014/blob/master/mqtt-kafka-bridge.sh

$ java -jar mqtt-kafka-bridge-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar 

$ nohup java -jar mqtt-kafka-bridge-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar > output.txt &

5. Kafka Console Consumer 

- run script

https://github.com/rdiot/rdiot-p014/blob/master/consumer.sh

$ /data1/kafka/kafka/bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --zookeeper kafka-pi-01:2181,kafka-pi-02:2181,kafka-pi-03:2181 --topic $1

- run command

$ ./consumer.sh temperature,humidity,cds,airGrade

$ ./consumer.sh temperature

Raspberry Pi Apache Kafka Cluster [P013]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dAVwsc1Zhfo

* Parts

- Raspberry Pi 3 B Model (RASPBERRY-PI-3-B) [B088] x 3ea

- USB Power Supply

- Ethernet Hub

* Contents

- Installation & Setup

1. JDK

$ sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk 

2. Kafka

$ cd 

$ mkdir kafka

$ wget http://apache.tt.co.kr/kafka/0.10.1.0/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0.tgz

$ tar zxvf kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0.tgz

3. hosts

$ vi /etc/hosts

192.168.0.11 kafka-pi-01 

192.168.0.12 kafka-pi-02 

192.168.0.13 kafka-pi-03 

4. Config Zookeeper 

$ vi config/zookeeper.properties (added)

initLimit=5 

syncLimit=2 

server.1=kafka-pi-01:2888:3888 

server.2=kafka-pi-02:2888:3888 

server.3=kafka-pi-03:2888:3888

$ mkdir /tmp/zookeeper (each server)

$ echo 1 > /tmp/zookeeper/myid 

$ echo 2 > /tmp/zookeeper/myid 

$ echo 3 > /tmp/zookeeper/myid 

5. Config Kafka

$ vi config/server.properties (each server 1,2,3)

broker.id=1 

zookeeper.connect=kafka-pi-01:2181,kafka-pi-02:2181,kafka-pi-03:2181

* Demo Test Script

1. Zookeeper Cluster Start

/home/dragon/kafka/kafka/bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh -daemon /home/dragon/kafka/kafka/config/zookeeper.properties

2. Kafka Cluster Start

/home/dragon/kafka/kafka/bin/kafka-server-start.sh -daemon /home/dragon/kafka/kafka/config/server.properties

3. Create topics

/home/dragon/kafka/kafka/bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper kafka-pi-01:2181 --replication-factor 3 --partitions 5 -topic rdtest

4. Producer 

/home/dragon/kafka/kafka/bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list kafka-pi-01:9092 --topic rdtest

5. Consumer

/home/dragon/kafka/kafka/bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --zookeeper kafka-pi-01:2181 --topic rdtest --from-beginning

6. Start KafkaOffsetMonitor

java -cp KafkaOffsetMonitor-assembly-0.2.1.jar \

com.quantifind.kafka.offsetapp.OffsetGetterWeb \

--zk kafka-pi-01:2181,kafka-pi-02:2181,kafka-pi-03:2181 \

--port 8080 \

--refresh 10.seconds \

--retain 2.days &

7. Monitor Kafka 

http://192.168.0.11:8080

8. How to solve the "map failed" problem in the 32bit raspberry pi.

- edit kafka-run-class.sh 

- replace the KAFKA_JVM_PERFORMANCE_OPTS as follows

# JVM performance options

if [ -z "$KAFKA_JVM_PERFORMANCE_OPTS" ]; then

  #KAFKA_JVM_PERFORMANCE_OPTS="-server -XX:+UseParNewGC -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled -XX:+CMSScavengeBeforeRemark -XX:+DisableExplicitGC -Djava.awt.headless=true"

  KAFKA_JVM_PERFORMANCE_OPTS="-server -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:MaxGCPauseMillis=20 -XX:InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent=35 -XX:+DisableExplicitGC -Djava.awt.headless=true"

fi

- add KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS under 1G

export KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS="-Xmx256M -Xms128M"