MAX7219 Dot Matrix Module (MAX7219) [D057]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cnNFbljvSt0
* Specs
MAX7219 Dot matrix module display module DIY kit SCM control module
* Contents
- Key Code (Ref : https://brainy-bits.com/tutorials/how-to-control-max7219-led-matrix/)
nt dataIn = 12;
int load = 10;
int clock = 11;
int maxInUse = 4; //change this variable to set how many MAX7219's you'll use
int e = 0; // just a variable
// define max7219 registers
byte max7219_reg_noop = 0x00;
byte max7219_reg_digit0 = 0x01;
byte max7219_reg_digit1 = 0x02;
byte max7219_reg_digit2 = 0x03;
byte max7219_reg_digit3 = 0x04;
byte max7219_reg_digit4 = 0x05;
byte max7219_reg_digit5 = 0x06;
byte max7219_reg_digit6 = 0x07;
byte max7219_reg_digit7 = 0x08;
byte max7219_reg_decodeMode = 0x09;
byte max7219_reg_intensity = 0x0a;
byte max7219_reg_scanLimit = 0x0b;
byte max7219_reg_shutdown = 0x0c;
byte max7219_reg_displayTest = 0x0f;
void putByte(byte data) {
byte i = 8;
byte mask;
while(i > 0) {
mask = 0x01 << (i - 1); // get bitmask
digitalWrite( clock, LOW); // tick
if (data & mask){ // choose bit
digitalWrite(dataIn, HIGH);// send 1
}else{
digitalWrite(dataIn, LOW); // send 0
}
digitalWrite(clock, HIGH); // tock
--i; // move to lesser bit
}
}
void maxSingle( byte reg, byte col) {
//maxSingle is the "easy" function to use for a single max7219
digitalWrite(load, LOW); // begin
putByte(reg); // specify register
putByte(col);//((data & 0x01) * 256) + data >> 1); // put data
digitalWrite(load, LOW); // and load da stuff
digitalWrite(load,HIGH);
}
void maxAll (byte reg, byte col) { // initialize all MAX7219's in the system
int c = 0;
digitalWrite(load, LOW); // begin
for ( c =1; c<= maxInUse; c++) {
putByte(reg); // specify register
putByte(col);//((data & 0x01) * 256) + data >> 1); // put data
}
digitalWrite(load, LOW);
digitalWrite(load,HIGH);
}
void maxOne(byte maxNr, byte reg, byte col) {
//maxOne is for addressing different MAX7219's,
//while having a couple of them cascaded
int c = 0;
digitalWrite(load, LOW); // begin
for ( c = maxInUse; c > maxNr; c--) {
putByte(0); // means no operation
putByte(0); // means no operation
}
putByte(reg); // specify register
putByte(col);//((data & 0x01) * 256) + data >> 1); // put data
for ( c =maxNr-1; c >= 1; c--) {
putByte(0); // means no operation
putByte(0); // means no operation
}
digitalWrite(load, LOW); // and load da stuff
digitalWrite(load,HIGH);
}
void setup () {
pinMode(dataIn, OUTPUT);
pinMode(clock, OUTPUT);
pinMode(load, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(13, HIGH);
//initiation of the max 7219
maxAll(max7219_reg_scanLimit, 0x07);
maxAll(max7219_reg_decodeMode, 0x00); // using an led matrix (not digits)
maxAll(max7219_reg_shutdown, 0x01); // not in shutdown mode
maxAll(max7219_reg_displayTest, 0x00); // no display test
for (e=1; e<=8; e++) { // empty registers, turn all LEDs off
maxAll(e,0);
}
maxAll(max7219_reg_intensity, 0x0f & 0x0f); // the first 0x0f is the value you can set
// range: 0x00 to 0x0f
}
void loop () {
//if you use just one MAX7219 it should look like this
maxSingle(1,1); // + - - - - - - -
maxSingle(2,2); // - + - - - - - -
maxSingle(3,4); // - - + - - - - -
maxSingle(4,8); // - - - + - - - -
maxSingle(5,16); // - - - - + - - -
maxSingle(6,32); // - - - - - + - -
maxSingle(7,64); // - - - - - - + -
maxSingle(8,128); // - - - - - - - +
delay(2000);
//if you use more than one MAX7219, it should look like this
maxAll(1,1); // + - - - - - - -
maxAll(2,3); // + + - - - - - -
maxAll(3,7); // + + + - - - - -
maxAll(4,15); // + + + + - - - -
maxAll(5,31); // + + + + + - - -
maxAll(6,63); // + + + + + + - -
maxAll(7,127); // + + + + + + + -
maxAll(8,255); // + + + + + + + +
delay(2000);
//if you use more than one max7219 the second one should look like this
/*
maxOne(2,1,1); // + - - - - - - -
maxOne(2,2,2); // - + - - - - - -
maxOne(2,3,4); // - - + - - - - -
maxOne(2,4,8); // - - - + - - - -
maxOne(2,5,16); // - - - - + - - -
maxOne(2,6,32); // - - - - - + - -
maxOne(2,7,64); // - - - - - - + -
maxOne(2,8,128); // - - - - - - - +
*/
delay(2000);
}
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